See circulus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語借用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_不規則複数形の名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語 circulus からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "circuli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 魚類学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鱗の年齢。"
],
"id": "ja-circulus-en-noun-CgxUjskl",
"ruby": [
[
"鱗",
"うろこ"
]
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"word": "circulus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 3音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 接尾辞\"-ulus\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 第二変化の男性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 第二変化名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語_国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Circulus Arcticus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アストゥリアス語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "círculu"
},
{
"lang": "アフリカーンス語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "sirkel"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "circolo"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "cirkel"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アイルランド語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ciorcal"
},
{
"lang": "スコットランド・ゲール語",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "cearcall"
},
{
"lang": "マン島語",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "kiarkyl"
}
],
"lang": "中世アイルランド語",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "circul"
}
],
"lang": "古アイルランド語",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "circul"
},
{
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "ċircul"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "círculu"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "tzírculu"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "cirkel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "círcol"
}
],
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "ダルマチア語",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "circol"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "cirkel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "パンノニア・ルシン語",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"word": "циркель"
}
],
"lang": "古スロヴァキア語",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "cirkeľ"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "циркуль"
}
],
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zirkel"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sirkel"
},
{
"lang": "バスク語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "zirkulu"
},
{
"lang": "フリウリ語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "circul"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "リンブルフ語",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "cirkel"
},
{
"lang": "ロマンシュ語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "circul"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"circus + -ulus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "circlus"
},
{
"form": "circulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "第二変化"
}
],
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "circā"
},
{
"word": "circiter"
},
{
"word": "circulāre"
},
{
"word": "circulor"
},
{
"word": "circum"
},
{
"word": "circus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 図形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"円。"
],
"id": "ja-circulus-la-noun-Joh0YQ28",
"raw_tags": [
"図形"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"軌道。"
],
"id": "ja-circulus-la-noun-XRPRV5TK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"輪。"
],
"id": "ja-circulus-la-noun-V7PB7Qx6",
"ruby": [
[
"輪",
"わ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ネックレス、首飾り。"
],
"id": "ja-circulus-la-noun-OcdhwEbf",
"ruby": [
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"飾",
"かざ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"会社。"
],
"id": "ja-circulus-la-noun-XsKQRN9R"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 中世ラテン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ラテン語 暦",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"周期。"
],
"id": "ja-circulus-la-noun-R4dAPWSp",
"raw_tags": [
"中世ラテン語",
"暦"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "circulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"ラテン語",
"ラテン語 3音節語",
"ラテン語 名詞",
"ラテン語 国際音声記号あり",
"ラテン語 接尾辞\"-ulus\"",
"ラテン語 男性名詞",
"ラテン語 第二変化の男性名詞",
"ラテン語 第二変化名詞",
"ラテン語_国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Circulus Arcticus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アストゥリアス語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "círculu"
},
{
"lang": "アフリカーンス語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "sirkel"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "circolo"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "cirkel"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アイルランド語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ciorcal"
},
{
"lang": "スコットランド・ゲール語",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "cearcall"
},
{
"lang": "マン島語",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "kiarkyl"
}
],
"lang": "中世アイルランド語",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "circul"
}
],
"lang": "古アイルランド語",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "circul"
},
{
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "ċircul"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "círculu"
},
{
"lang": "サルデーニャ語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "tzírculu"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "cirkel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "círcol"
}
],
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "ダルマチア語",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "circol"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "cirkel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "パンノニア・ルシン語",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"word": "циркель"
}
],
"lang": "古スロヴァキア語",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "cirkeľ"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "циркуль"
}
],
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zirkel"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sirkel"
},
{
"lang": "バスク語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "zirkulu"
},
{
"lang": "フリウリ語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "circul"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "リンブルフ語",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "cirkel"
},
{
"lang": "ロマンシュ語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "circul"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"circus + -ulus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "circlus"
},
{
"form": "circulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "第二変化"
}
],
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "circā"
},
{
"word": "circiter"
},
{
"word": "circulāre"
},
{
"word": "circulor"
},
{
"word": "circum"
},
{
"word": "circus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ラテン語 図形"
],
"glosses": [
"円。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"図形"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"軌道。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"輪。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"輪",
"わ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ネックレス、首飾り。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"飾",
"かざ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"会社。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ラテン語 中世ラテン語",
"ラテン語 暦"
],
"glosses": [
"周期。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"中世ラテン語",
"暦"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "circulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 ラテン語由来",
"英語 名詞",
"英語_ラテン語借用語",
"英語_不規則複数形の名詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語 circulus からの借用語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "circuli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 魚類学"
],
"glosses": [
"鱗の年齢。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"鱗",
"うろこ"
]
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"word": "circulus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for circulus meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.